Symbicort

About this medicine

Composition of the medicine

Symbicort contains active ingredients that work together to help control the symptoms of respiratory diseases. Its main active ingredient is budesonide, a powerful anti-inflammatory agent. It helps reduce inflammation in the airways and improve breathing.

It also contains formoterol, a bronchodilator. This substance helps dilate the airways, allowing air to pass through more easily.

• Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory component that helps reduce swelling and irritation in the airways.
• Formoterol is a bronchodilator that makes breathing easier by dilating the bronchi.

Usage and dosage

Symbicort requires strict adherence to the prescribed dosage and regular administration. It is recommended to take it twice daily, leaving a 12-hour interval between doses. Each dose consists of two inhalations of this medication.

To use Symbicort correctly, follow the instructions:

1. Shake the inhaler thoroughly and check the mouthpiece for any remaining medication.
2. Exhale completely, then firmly close your lips around the inhaler mouthpiece, keeping it pointed vertically back toward your throat.
3. Press the top of the inhaler while inhaling deeply and slowly.
4. Continue inhaling for a comfortable time and hold your breath for a few seconds.
5. Remove your finger from the top of the inhaler, remove it from your mouth, and exhale calmly.

Repeat these steps for the second dose and rinse your mouth thoroughly after using the inhaler.

How does this medicine work?

Symbicorts mechanism of action is based on the synergy of its two active ingredients, which contribute to the effective control of COPD and asthma symptoms. Budesonide has a strong anti-inflammatory effect, helping to reduce inflammation and swelling in the airways, thereby facilitating breathing and preventing attacks.

Formoterol accelerates the relaxation of smooth muscles in the airway walls, allowing them to dilate and improve airflow to the lungs. This combination not only prevents attacks but also improves the patients quality of life, allowing them to breathe more freely and with less strain. The combination of these two components provides a long-lasting effect, helping to control respiratory conditions throughout the day and night.

Indications for use

Symbicort is recommended for use in a range of respiratory conditions. It helps prevent and control respiratory symptoms, providing an effective, long-term solution. Symbicorts primary indications include:

• Prevention and treatment of asthma in adults and children over six years of age.
• Treatment of various forms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
• Elimination and reduction of inflammation in the airways.

These indications allow Symbicort to be used in a broader range of applications, helping patients manage their health and improve their respiratory function.

Contraindications for use

Although Symbicort has many positive effects and helps manage respiratory conditions, there are certain contraindications for its use. It is important to follow specialist instructions and be aware of possible limitations when taking this medication. Contraindications include:

• Symbicort should not be used as a primary treatment for asthma or COPD.
• Use of the medication is not recommended for those with hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of its active ingredients: budesonide or formoterol.

These contraindications should be considered when prescribing treatment to avoid adverse reactions and ensure patient safety.

Side effects

Like any medication, Symbicort has a number of side effects that patients may experience. Knowing the potential side effects allows you to be more mindful of your health and take appropriate measures promptly. Common side effects include:

• Flu-like symptoms such as runny nose, sore throat, cough, and hoarseness.
• Body aches, fatigue, loss of appetite, and headache.
• A feeling of pressure in the chest and difficulty breathing.

Rarer side effects may include increased heart rate, sleep disturbances, gastrointestinal upset, and other symptoms that require medical attention.