Empagliflozin

About this medicine

Composition of the medicine

Empagliflozin contains an active ingredient that acts at the molecular level to control blood sugar levels. It helps the body eliminate excess glucose through urine, reducing its levels in the bloodstream. This action is achieved through specific substances in the drug.

• Active ingredient: empagliflozin.
• Excipients, such as cellulose and magnesium stearate, assist in tablet formulation.
• Lactose, which can serve as a filler.

Each ingredient plays a role, ensuring efficacy, stability, and improving the dosage form. This combination of components helps most patients achieve the desired results in diabetes control.

Usage and dosage

Proper use of Empagliflozin is essential for its effectiveness and safety. It is important to follow all doctor recommendations and the instructions on the medication packaging. Most often, the medication is taken once daily in the morning. It is important to remember to regularly monitor your blood sugar levels, as well as your urine ketone levels, to avoid complications.

1. Take one tablet once daily in the morning, with or without food.
2. Monitor your blood sugar regularly as directed by your doctor.
3. If necessary, your doctor may adjust your dosage based on your individual performance and response to treatment.

Following these simple steps will allow you to get the most out of Empagliflozin in your daily treatment for type 2 diabetes.

How does this medicine work?

Empagliflozin works by lowering blood sugar levels by enhancing its elimination by the kidneys. This is accomplished by blocking certain proteins in the body responsible for glucose reabsorption into the blood. Thus, excess sugar is eliminated from the body through urine.

The drugs effectiveness is demonstrated not only in controlling blood sugar levels but also in reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications. For patients with type 2 diabetes, this medication can be a key element of their treatment plan if they also have cardiovascular problems. This medication helps reduce the frequency of hospitalizations due to heart failure.

Indications for use

Empagliflozin is typically indicated for certain health conditions, primarily related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and associated cardiovascular problems. It may also be prescribed to adults to reduce the risk of hospitalization due to heart failure.

• Type 2 diabetes for blood sugar control.
• Reducing the risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attack and stroke, in patients with type 2 diabetes.
• Preventing hospitalization due to heart failure in adults.

With its broad range of indications, Empagliflozin helps many patients achieve their desired health outcomes.

Contraindications for use

Despite its effectiveness, there are certain contraindications for the use of Empagliflozin. These are primarily related to specific patient conditions or allergies to the drugs components. It is also important to consider existing severe kidney disease.

• Allergy to the active substance or other components of the drug.
• Severe renal failure or patients on dialysis.
• Pregnant women in the second and third trimesters are prohibited from using this drug.

Adherence to these restrictions and consultation with a doctor will help minimize risks and ensure the safety of treatment.

Side effects

Side effects can range from mild to serious, and its important to respond to them promptly. Some side effects may require immediate medical attention. Pay attention to possible signs and symptoms and dont ignore them.

• Allergic reactions: hives, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing.
• Infections: serious genital infections characterized by burning, itching, or redness.
• Feeling faint or dizzy, especially with sudden changes in body position.

Responding quickly to side effects can help avoid complications and maintain a high quality of life while using Empagliflozin.